Imagine this. A critical miscommunication with management creates chaos in operations. Roles are no longer clear, KPIs are all over the place, and your top executives are pulling in the wrong direction.
But what if you could prevent all that from ever happening? All you need is a single key document: the management agreement contract.
A management agreement contract lays down the ground rules for an organization and its management team's relationship.
Such contracts would encompass everything from the scope of responsibilities down to compensation, confidentiality, and perhaps most importantly, what will happen when things go wrong.
There is, after all, an uneven array of issues businesses face: from regulatory changes and people issues that determine whether businesses rise or fall.
But what's so big about these contracts? What are the pitfalls to avoid, but more importantly, how do you make one that not only protects your business but empowers your management team to deliver far beyond expectations?
So, let's look at how this often-overlooked document can save your company from unchecked growth.
Simply put, a management agreement contract is an agreement enforceable by law between a company and a management firm, an individual or group of executives with the terms of duties and obligations while managing the day-to-day running and strategy and other key functions of the business.
Management contracts are far more specific and strategic in their scope as compared to the average employment agreement.
Instead of merely setting out the basic job roles, the performance metrics, intellectual property clauses, confidentiality agreements, and exit strategies, they are all addressed.
For example, a contract might contain a performance measure for management, such as increasing income or decreasing expenses over a certain period of time.
It can also have monetary rewards or penalties linked to such goals.
Scope of Services: What does the management team do? This can be running the operations up to strategy planning.
Compensation: How will the management team be paid? Will it be in the form of salary, bonuses, or even equity stakes? The management agreement contract should specify this.
Duration: For how long is the agreement valid? If there will be a renewal option, or will it be one of those fixed-term contracts?
Termination Provisions: If either party wishes to end the agreement, what is considered grounds for termination and how does notice impact it?
Confidentiality and Non-Compete Provisions: How will company information, appropriately designated as confidential, be protected by the parties during and after the term of the agreement?
A well-structured management agreement contract acts as an insurance policy which protects the interests of both the company and the management.
It forms a perfect framework within which these parties operate, avoiding several misunderstandings arising due to roles, responsibilities, and expectations.
My experience of a quite common challenge most organizations face is a poorly structured agreement.
Where clauses are vague or poorly defined, it leaves too much to one's interpretation, and this would lead to more disputes.
It should cover all bases with no stone left unturned regarding the particular roles and duties of the parties involved.
A comprehensive agreement would thus reduce the odds of conflict emerging and foster a more harmonious working relationship aided by such a spelled-out contract.
For instance, an incidence might be the missing KPIs from the management team. Or the change in ownership of the company might be unexpected. All these critical points should be negotiated in advance in a contract.
I have seen many businesses suffer due to management agreements not structured correctly. Some common traps include:
Vague performance benchmarks: In the absence of very clear and measurable KPIs, it's hard to decide whether the management team has delivered successfully.
Obscure exit strategies: Ambiguity regarding the termination of the agreement can lead to time-consuming litigation.
Overly complicated compensation plans: If the compensation plans are too intricate, it can lead to an outcry from the management team.
While specifying roles and responsibilities and basic terms is enough to fill a management agreement contract, there is more to it than what is there. Here are some of the most essential clauses to add when writing one to safeguard your company and establish a management team to succeed.
One of the most important clauses states who does what and why. This prevents miscommunication about what each party will be doing. Detail the management and company roles and responsibilities so it is not left up to guesswork as to what to expect from anyone else.
This clause outlines the conditions subject to which an agreement may be terminated. It becomes necessary to safeguard the interests of the parties if the situation suddenly changes.
The indemnification provisions safeguard the parties from potential liabilities arising out of the acts taken by one party during the contract period. This clause stipulates that one party should compensate the other for certain damages or losses.
Given that sensitive information may be communicated throughout the process of managing operations, confidentiality clauses are cardinal in protecting proprietary information.
Mechanisms for the resolution of any disputes such as mediation or arbitration should be included in the agreement. The eventuality will thus save both cost and time.
This section identifies the necessary performance measures and standards that the manager is to achieve. It will include some KPIs relating to financial performance, operational efficiency, and customer satisfaction among other benchmarks. Setting clear expectations is essential in following up accountability.
This clause states that the manager is required to prepare an annual budget for submission and then approval by the owner. This ensures that the financial planning is exactly as the owner would have envisioned, providing a structure in which to manage expenditure over the term of the contract.
It states whether the manager is allowed to subcontract some of their obligations to third parties, and it must state any conditions or limitations on subcontracting for quality and standards to be maintained.
This provision, if applicable, clarifies ownership of any intellectual property created during the management period. It explains who owns proprietary rights to information such as trademarks or other intellectual property developments that have occurred in connection with the management services.
This is the section of the legally enforceable document which details how amendments or modifications of the agreement are affected once it's signed. In most cases, written consent from the parties involved is needed in order to ensure that the changes made are officially recorded.
No two business enterprises are identical. Therefore, no two management agreement contracts should be the same. A contract should be customized according to the particular needs of the business and the management team.
Step 1: Scope of Services to be Defined
The first act of creating a client-tailored management agreement is to clearly decide what scope of services falls within the control of the management team. Will it be involvement in day-to-day operations or part of long-term strategy?
Step 2: Define performance metrics
A good draft contract must always include measurable KPIs that will enable both parties to monitor the performance of the management team. Such performance measures can be related to financial outcomes like revenue growth or profitability or operational outcomes such as improved efficiency or reduction of overhead costs.
Step 3. Address Intellectual Property
Sometimes, during the agreement term, the management team might register new intellectual property. The contract should clearly state who owns that intellectual property and which rights the management team could use it for after the ending of the contract.
Step 4: Plan for the End
Every agreement has a termination date, and a good contract will include provisions for what happens when that date arrives. Does the agreement renew automatically on that date, or does it require renegotiation? What happens if one of the parties wants to leave the contract early?
Integration of the most advanced technologies, particularly using contract management software and platforms like Microsoft 365 has helped organizations deal with contracts more accurately, in a faster manner.
Management teams, legal departments, and executives could collaborate on a single platform using Microsoft Teams and SharePoint by giving instant feedback, sharing insights, and making necessary updates on clauses.
Automation, artificial intelligence-enabled data analytics and central dashboards will help companies continue to build down and streamline the entire lifecycle of contracts, including management agreements.
It takes a lot of insight, clarity in expectations from one another, and a forward-thinking approach to potential pitfalls to build that perfect management agreement. If well executed, one can make this a most valuable asset in one's company governance strategy, where all parties work together toward a common vision.
The future of contract management is in digitization. With contract management software like Dock 365 and its integration with Microsoft 365, you not only bring a process into order but also ensure that your operations are future proofed for the challenges of tomorrow.
Contact us today for a free demo to understand how Dock 365 CLM can help in upgrading your management agreement contracts.
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